Passive Voice
Passive voice = to be + past participle
Exercise: rewrite these sentences as suggested:
Passive voice = to be + past participle
يطلب عادة إعادة كتابة جملة من active voice إلى passive voice
يأخذ فعل to be زمن الفعل الرئيسي في جملة active voice متبوعا ب past participle الفعل الرئيسي
The Passive of an active verb is formed by putting the auxiliary verb TO BE into the same tense as the active verb and adding the Past Participle of the main verb.
The object of the active voice becomes the subject in the new sentence. The subject of the active voice becomes the agent of the passive sentence. The agent can be omitted when it is unknown, unimportant or obvious from the context.
Verb Tenses | Active | Passive |
Present Simple | provide/provides | am/is/are provided |
Past Simple | provided | was/were provided |
Present Continuous | am/is/are providing | am/is/are being provided |
Past Continuous | was/were providing | was/were being provided |
Present Perfect | have/has provided | have/has been provided |
Future Simple | will provide | will be provided |
Modal Verbs | can provide | can be provided |
Exercise: rewrite these sentences as suggested:
a) The Egyptians built the Pyramids.
The Pyramids ____________________________________________________.
b) Over a billion people speak English.
English _________________________________________________________.
c) They should read the instructions carefully.
The instructions__________________________________________________________.
d) Edison invented the electric bulb.
The electric bulb_______________________________________________________.
e) America attacked Iraq some years ago.
Iraq _____________________________________________________________.
f) The burglars didn’t take the jewels.
The jewels ____________________________________________________________.
g) Helen and Susan visited all historical sites.
All historical sites______________________________________________________.
h) A fisherman saved his life.
His life______________________________________________________________.
i) The teacher didn’t punish the students.
The students _________________________________________________________.
j) The storm is causing a lot of damage
A lot of damage ____________________________________________________________.
k) Someone has stolen Kate’s new car.
Kate’s new car_______________________________________________________.
l) The kids can't answer the questions.
The questions___________________________________________________________.
m) Barry Levinson is making a new film.
A new ffilm______________________________________________________________.
n) Anne is selling the house.
The house _____________________________________________________________.
o) They will wash the car.
The car_______________________________________________________________.
p) They can invite Sarah to the party.
Sarah________________________________________________________________.
q) We couldn’t write the letters yesterday.
The letters ____________________________________________________________.
r) The teacher has collected all the exam papers.
All the exam papers_________________________________________________________.
s) The players didn’t break the rules.
The rules______________________________________________________________.
(You'll get the key to this exrcise soon) GOOD LUCK
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